Office Of War Information Ww2
To control the content and imagery of war messages the government created the u s.
Office of war information ww2. The united states office of war information owi was a united states government agency created during world war ii owi operated from june 1942 until september 1945. The war was fought in waiting rooms and store windows on the walls of post offices and factory floors and on big city billboards anywhere a poster would help individualize the struggle for. Legislation had been passed in 1938 that forbade unauthorized photographs sketches or maps of military bases and gave the president the authority to define which types of military information needed security protection.
During world war ii president roosevelt had the power to control information given to the media. Today marks the 70th anniversary of the creation of the office of war information owi. Among its wide ranging responsibilities owi sought to review and approve the design and content of government posters.
Through radio broadcasts newspapers posters photographs films and other forms of media the owi was the connection between the battlefront and civilian communities. The office of war information was created june 13 1942 uncle sam wants you that s what americans read on posters during world war ii. The office of censorship was an emergency wartime agency set up by the united states federal government on december 19 1941 to aid in the censorship of all communications coming into and going out of the united states including its territories and the philippines.
Office of war information. The owi absorbed the functions of the office of facts and figures the office of government reports the division of information of the office for emergency management and the foreign information service of the coordinator of information. Office of war information.
The office of war information owi was a federal agency established by president roosevelt s executive order 9182 of june 13 1942 to conduct the government s wartime information and propaganda programs. The owi created and distributed posters booklets photographs radio shows and films. Citizens to jobs in support of the war effort the government created the office of war information owi on june 13 1942 some six months after the bombing of pearl harbor.
War aims through art. The office of war information widely known by its acronym owi was a federal agency during world war ii in charge of the dissemination of all official news in the united states and abroad and of propaganda abroad except in latin america which was the province of the office of inter american affairs. Its purpose was to centralize the many information services of the united states government and create a single line of communication about the war to the american public.